蒸汽灭酶与破碎制浆耦合对苹果鲜榨汁品质的影响
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TS275

基金项目:


Effect of Coupled Pulping and Enzyme Inactivation by Steamon the Quality of Fresh Apple Juice
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为了探讨蒸汽处理对鲜榨果浆褐变及品质的影响,自行设计并搭建了小型蒸汽灭酶与破碎制浆耦合实验装置。试验发现,蒸汽环境打浆结束时果浆温度超过后80 ℃时,果浆色泽明亮、稳定,多酚氧化酶(PPO)基本失活,有效抑制了酶促褐变。对蒸汽环境打浆结束时温度93、83 ℃的果浆与25 ℃打出的果浆的理化性质、抗氧化性、风味物质进行了分析和比较。合适的蒸汽处理可以改善苹果浆理化性质,极大地保留了果浆的抗氧化性,但同时也损失了一些果浆风味物质。

    Abstract:

    In order to investigate the effect of steam treatment on browning and quality of fresh apple juice,a self-designed equipment of coupling pulping and enzyme inactivation by steam was set up. By a series of experiments we found that if the ending temperature of pulp was above of 80 ℃,the color of apple juice was bright stability,the activity of PPO was almost lost and the enzyme browning was inhibited effectively. The chemical properties,antioxidant activity,volatile flavor compounds of three kinds of apple juice pulped in steam with the ending temperature 93、83、25 ℃ respectively were analyzed and compared. As a result,the physical and chemical properties of the juice was improved,and the antioxidant activity was preserved greatly,as well as the volatile flavor compounds of apple juice was also changed at a certain extent.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

汪良峰,陈海英,俞建峰,崔政伟.蒸汽灭酶与破碎制浆耦合对苹果鲜榨汁品质的影响[J].食品与生物技术学报,2019,38(1):107-114.

WANG Liangfeng, CHEN Haiying, YU Jianfeng, CUI Zhengwei. Effect of Coupled Pulping and Enzyme Inactivation by Steamon the Quality of Fresh Apple Juice[J]. Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology,2019,38(1):107-114.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-03-18
  • 出版日期:

版权所有:《食品与生物技术学报》编辑部

地址:江苏省无锡市蠡湖大道1800号  邮政编码:214122

电话:0510-85913526  电子邮件:xbbjb@jiangnan.edu.cn

技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司

微信公众号二维码

手机版网站二维码