超高压杀菌技术在预制菜加工中的应用研究
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中国航天员科研训练中心航天医学全国重点实验室,北京 100094

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国家“十四五”重点研发计划项目(2022YFF1103203);航天营养与食品工程重点实验室基金项目(SYFD082102)。


Research Progress in Application of Ultra-high Pressure Sterilization in the Processing of Prepared Dishes
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State Key Laboratory of Space Medicine, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing 100094, China

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    摘要:

    超高压杀菌技术是典型的非热食品加工技术之一,因其对热敏性营养物质具有保护作用,且能有效保持食物的质构特性,在预制菜加工中具有独特的技术优势。作者通过调研国内外相关文献和相关设备性能,系统整理了超高压加工技术原理、工艺设备及工艺参数;重点围绕超高压杀菌技术参数、食品组分对不同微生物压力耐受性的影响,分析了超高压杀菌效果的影响因素;总结了超高压杀菌技术对预制菜感官品质、理化性质、酶活性、微生物数量和生物活性物质的影响,指出当前超高压杀菌技术在预制菜应用中存在的问题,并提出相应的解决措施,以期为超高压杀菌技术在预制菜产业中的应用提供参考。

    Abstract:

    As a non-thermal sterilization technology, ultra-high pressure sterilization can protect the thermosensitive nutrients and maintain the texture of food, demonstrating unique technical advantages in the processing of prepared dishes. By a review of domestic and foreign literature and performance of relevant equipment, this paper introduced the principle, equipment, and parameters of ultra-high pressure sterilization. Considering the parameters of ultra-high pressure sterilization and the effects of food ingredients on the pressure tolerance of different microbial species, the factors affecting the effect of ultra-high pressure sterilization were analyzed. In addition, the effects of ultra-high pressure sterilization on the physical and chemical properties, sensory quality, enzyme activity, microorganisms count and bioactive substances of prepared dishes were summarized. Finally, the problems and solutions of the current application of ultra-high pressure sterilization in the processing of prepared dishes were pointed out. The review aims to provide reference for the application of ultra-high pressure sterilization in the prepared dish industry.

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引用本文

董海胜,臧鹏.超高压杀菌技术在预制菜加工中的应用研究[J].食品与生物技术学报,2025,(6):1-9.

DONG Haisheng, ZANG Peng. Research Progress in Application of Ultra-high Pressure Sterilization in the Processing of Prepared Dishes[J]. Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology,2025,(6):1-9.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-09
  • 最后修改日期:2024-05-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-11
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