响应面法优化超高压菠萝汁保活和减敏工艺
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Optimization of High-Pressure Processing to Retain Fibrinolytic Activity and Reduce Allergenicity of Pineapple Juice by Response Surface Methodology
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    摘要:

    为了同时实现菠萝汁的保活和减敏,分别考察了压力、加压温度、pH和NaCl添加量4因素对菠萝汁纤溶活性和致敏性的影响。并在此基础上,采用Box-Behnken 试验设计和响应面法优化该工艺。结果表明这4个因素对纤溶活性和致敏性的影响的不同,通过工艺优化可以实现菠萝汁的保活和减敏,其最优工艺条件参数为压力425 MPa,加压温度50 ℃,pH 3.22,盐添加量为质量分数0.55%。在该条件下,菠萝汁的纤溶活性保留88.34%,致敏性降至33.71%。说明该方法能够较好的实现菠萝汁的保活和减敏。

    Abstract:

    In order to simultaneously preserve fibrinolytic activity and reduce allergenicity of pineapple juice,effects of pressure,temperature,pH and added amount of NaCl were investigated. Based on single factor experiments,Box-Behnken experimental design and response surface methodology were used to optimize the processing. The optimal parameters were obtained to be pressure of 425 MPa,temperature of 50 ℃,pH 3.22 and NaCl of 0.55%. With these conditions,the remaining fibrinolytic activity of pineapple juice was 88.34% and the allergenicity was decreased to 33.71%. The results indicated that this processing could effectively retain fibrinolytic activity and reduce allergenicity of pineapple juice.

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梁娟,潘见,葛梅,徐金凤.响应面法优化超高压菠萝汁保活和减敏工艺[J].食品与生物技术学报,2017,36(1):15-21.

LIANG Juan, PAN Jian, GE Mei, XU Jinfeng. Optimization of High-Pressure Processing to Retain Fibrinolytic Activity and Reduce Allergenicity of Pineapple Juice by Response Surface Methodology[J]. Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology,2017,36(1):15-21.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-02-28
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